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Description
tab: English
<p>You are given an integer array <code>prices</code> where <code>prices[i]</code> is the price of a given stock on the <code>i<sup>th</sup></code> day.</p>
<p>On each day, you may decide to buy and/or sell the stock. You can only hold <strong>at most one</strong> share of the stock at any time. However, you can sell and buy the stock multiple times on the <strong>same day</strong>, ensuring you never hold more than one share of the stock.</p>
<p>Find and return <em>the <strong>maximum</strong> profit you can achieve</em>.</p>
<p> </p>
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> prices = [7,1,5,3,6,4]
<strong>Output:</strong> 7
<strong>Explanation:</strong> Buy on day 2 (price = 1) and sell on day 3 (price = 5), profit = 5-1 = 4.
Then buy on day 4 (price = 3) and sell on day 5 (price = 6), profit = 6-3 = 3.
Total profit is 4 + 3 = 7.
</pre>
<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> prices = [1,2,3,4,5]
<strong>Output:</strong> 4
<strong>Explanation:</strong> Buy on day 1 (price = 1) and sell on day 5 (price = 5), profit = 5-1 = 4.
Total profit is 4.
</pre>
<p><strong class="example">Example 3:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> prices = [7,6,4,3,1]
<strong>Output:</strong> 0
<strong>Explanation:</strong> There is no way to make a positive profit, so we never buy the stock to achieve the maximum profit of 0.
</pre>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><code>1 <= prices.length <= 3 * 10<sup>4</sup></code></li>
<li><code>0 <= prices[i] <= 10<sup>4</sup></code></li>
</ul>
---
[submissions](https://leetcode.com/problems/best-time-to-buy-and-sell-stock-ii/submissions/) | [solutions](https://leetcode.com/problems/best-time-to-buy-and-sell-stock-ii/solutions/)
tab: 中文
<p>给你一个整数数组 <code>prices</code> ,其中 <code>prices[i]</code> 表示某支股票第 <code>i</code> 天的价格。</p>
<p>在每一天,你可以决定是否购买和/或出售股票。你在任何时候 <strong>最多</strong> 只能持有 <strong>一股</strong> 股票。然而,你可以在 <strong>同一天</strong> 多次买卖该股票,但要确保你持有的股票不超过一股。</p>
<p>返回 <em>你能获得的 <strong>最大</strong> 利润</em> 。</p>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>示例 1:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>输入:</strong>prices = [7,1,5,3,6,4]
<strong>输出:</strong>7
<strong>解释:</strong>在第 2 天(股票价格 = 1)的时候买入,在第 3 天(股票价格 = 5)的时候卖出, 这笔交易所能获得利润 = 5 - 1 = 4。
随后,在第 4 天(股票价格 = 3)的时候买入,在第 5 天(股票价格 = 6)的时候卖出, 这笔交易所能获得利润 = 6 - 3 = 3。
最大总利润为 4 + 3 = 7 。</pre>
<p><strong>示例 2:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>输入:</strong>prices = [1,2,3,4,5]
<strong>输出:</strong>4
<strong>解释:</strong>在第 1 天(股票价格 = 1)的时候买入,在第 5 天 (股票价格 = 5)的时候卖出, 这笔交易所能获得利润 = 5 - 1 = 4。
最大总利润为 4 。</pre>
<p><strong>示例 3:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>输入:</strong>prices = [7,6,4,3,1]
<strong>输出:</strong>0
<strong>解释:</strong>在这种情况下, 交易无法获得正利润,所以不参与交易可以获得最大利润,最大利润为 0。</pre>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>提示:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><code>1 <= prices.length <= 3 * 10<sup>4</sup></code></li>
<li><code>0 <= prices[i] <= 10<sup>4</sup></code></li>
</ul>
---
[提交记录](https://leetcode.cn/problems/best-time-to-buy-and-sell-stock-ii/submissions/) | [题解](https://leetcode.cn/problems/best-time-to-buy-and-sell-stock-ii/solution/)
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