Nav: << previous: 144.二叉树的前序遍历 | next: 146.LRU 缓存 >>


Description

tab: English
 
<p>Given the <code>root</code> of a&nbsp;binary tree, return <em>the postorder traversal of its nodes&#39; values</em>.</p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>
 
<div class="example-block">
<p><strong>Input:</strong> <span class="example-io">root = [1,null,2,3]</span></p>
 
<p><strong>Output:</strong> <span class="example-io">[3,2,1]</span></p>
 
<p><strong>Explanation:</strong></p>
 
<p><img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2024/08/29/screenshot-2024-08-29-202743.png" style="width: 200px; height: 264px;" /></p>
</div>
 
<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>
 
<div class="example-block">
<p><strong>Input:</strong> <span class="example-io">root = [1,2,3,4,5,null,8,null,null,6,7,9]</span></p>
 
<p><strong>Output:</strong> <span class="example-io">[4,6,7,5,2,9,8,3,1]</span></p>
 
<p><strong>Explanation:</strong></p>
 
<p><img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2024/08/29/tree_2.png" style="width: 350px; height: 286px;" /></p>
</div>
 
<p><strong class="example">Example 3:</strong></p>
 
<div class="example-block">
<p><strong>Input:</strong> <span class="example-io">root = []</span></p>
 
<p><strong>Output:</strong> <span class="example-io">[]</span></p>
</div>
 
<p><strong class="example">Example 4:</strong></p>
 
<div class="example-block">
<p><strong>Input:</strong> <span class="example-io">root = [1]</span></p>
 
<p><strong>Output:</strong> <span class="example-io">[1]</span></p>
</div>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>
 
<ul>
	<li>The number of the nodes in the tree is in the range <code>[0, 100]</code>.</li>
	<li><code>-100 &lt;= Node.val &lt;= 100</code></li>
</ul>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<strong>Follow up:</strong> Recursive solution is trivial, could you do it iteratively?
 
 
---
 
[submissions](https://leetcode.com/problems/binary-tree-postorder-traversal/submissions/) | [solutions](https://leetcode.com/problems/binary-tree-postorder-traversal/solutions/)
 
 
tab: 中文
 
<p>给你一棵二叉树的根节点 <code>root</code> ,返回其节点值的 <strong>后序遍历 </strong>。</p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
 
<p><strong class="example">示例 1:</strong></p>
 
<div class="example-block">
<p><span class="example-io"><b>输入:</b>root = [1,null,2,3]</span></p>
 
<p><span class="example-io"><b>输出:</b>[3,2,1]</span></p>
 
<p><strong>解释:</strong></p>
 
<p><img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2024/08/29/screenshot-2024-08-29-202743.png" style="width: 200px; height: 264px;" /></p>
</div>
 
<p><strong class="example">示例 2:</strong></p>
 
<div class="example-block">
<p><span class="example-io"><b>输入:</b>root = [1,2,3,4,5,null,8,null,null,6,7,9]</span></p>
 
<p><span class="example-io"><b>输出:</b>[4,6,7,5,2,9,8,3,1]</span></p>
 
<p><strong>解释:</strong></p>
 
<p><img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2024/08/29/tree_2.png" style="width: 350px; height: 286px;" /></p>
</div>
 
<p><strong class="example">示例 3:</strong></p>
 
<div class="example-block">
<p><span class="example-io"><b>输入:</b>root = []</span></p>
 
<p><span class="example-io"><b>输出:</b>[]</span></p>
</div>
 
<p><strong class="example">示例 4:</strong></p>
 
<div class="example-block">
<p><span class="example-io"><b>输入:</b>root = [1]</span></p>
 
<p><span class="example-io"><b>输出:</b>[1]</span></p>
</div>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
 
<p><strong>提示:</strong></p>
 
<ul>
	<li>树中节点的数目在范围 <code>[0, 100]</code> 内</li>
	<li><code>-100 &lt;= Node.val &lt;= 100</code></li>
</ul>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
 
<p><strong>进阶:</strong>递归算法很简单,你可以通过迭代算法完成吗?</p>
 
 
 
---
 
[提交记录](https://leetcode.cn/problems/binary-tree-postorder-traversal/submissions/) | [题解](https://leetcode.cn/problems/binary-tree-postorder-traversal/solution/)
 
 

Solutions & Notes

properties:
  note.updated:
    displayName: Last Updated
  note.relative_links:
    displayName: Related Links
  note.desc:
    displayName: Description
  note.grade:
    displayName: Rating
  note.program_language:
    displayName: Language
  note.time_complexity:
    displayName: TC
  note.space_complexity:
    displayName: SC
views:
  - type: table
    name: Solutions & Notes
    filters:
      and:
        - file.hasLink(this.file)
        - file.tags.containsAny("leetcode/solution", "leetcode/note")
    order:
      - file.name
      - desc
      - program_language
      - time_complexity
      - space_complexity
      - grade
      - relative_links
      - updated
    sort:
      - property: grade
        direction: ASC
      - property: time_complexity
        direction: ASC
      - property: program_language
        direction: ASC
    columnSize:
      file.name: 104
      note.space_complexity: 65
      note.grade: 126
 

Similar Problems

properties:
  note.lcTopics:
    displayName: Topics
  note.lcAcRate:
    displayName: AC Rate
  note.favorites:
    displayName: Favorites
  note.grade:
    displayName: Rating
  note.translatedTitle:
    displayName: Title (CN)
  note.lcDifficulty:
    displayName: Difficulty
views:
  - type: table
    name: Similar Problems
    filters:
      and:
        - file.hasLink(this.file)
        - similarQuestions.contains(this.file)
    order:
      - file.name
      - translatedTitle
      - lcTopics
      - lcDifficulty
      - lcAcRate
      - grade
      - favorites
    sort:
      - property: file.name
        direction: ASC
      - property: lcTopics
        direction: DESC
    columnSize:
      note.translatedTitle: 240
      note.lcTopics: 347
      note.lcAcRate: 75
      note.grade: 122